Iran-Saudi and China Trilateral Agreement: Reshaping the Global World Order

Authors

  • Rana Eijaz Ahmad Director, Confucius Institute, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Author
  • Mahnoor Mansoor M.Phil in International Relations and an Independent Researcher. Author
  • Muhammad Sajid Assistant Professor at the Department of Political Science, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan. Author

Keywords:

Russia, NATO, China, Meditated Realism

Abstract

This research paper explains the changing global world order under the leadership of China. The qualitative method with secondary sources describes the Chinese struggle for peace and interdependence in the post-Covid-19 era, maligned with the Russia-Ukraine war and American support to Ukraine under the banner of NATO. The theory of meditated realism (a third kind of realism, which results from contemplation and introspection, which leads to being proactive instead of reactive.) is used in the paper to explain the trilateral agreement. China is heading towards more alliances and agreements with Brazil, India, Russia, and South Africa. It is reshaping the global world order and striving to replace the dollar with the yuan. It may start a new financial war between China and the U.S.

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Published

2023-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles